“Miss Lockhart, we don’t need no study buddy,” one girl complains.
“We don’t need no?” the teacher chides.
With that, the girl is shoved into a land many public-school kids never visit, where teachers assume you’re smarter than you act and push you to perform — whether you’re ready or not.
Brush’s strategy is simple, if seldom employed: When the population of your school district begins the rapid transformation from lily-white to majority black, don’t panic. Ignore the parade of evidence that suggests you’re doomed — your black students will lag behind, and your white students will move to Solon. Instead, play offense.
Lyndhurst, with its luxurious Legacy Village and country-club hills, isn’t the first place you’d look for such innovation. In 2000, the East Side suburb was still 97 percent white. But it shares a school district with its western neighbor, the more modest South Euclid, whose generous lawns and affordable houses were an appealing option for families longing to escape inner-city chaos. So in the late ’90s, the school district started to face the same waves of Cleveland refugees that for years had flocked to Shaker and Cleveland Heights. At Brush, whose yearbook once resembled a Jewish News photo spread, black students have swelled to half the student body.
The arrival of these new neighbors meant that plenty of white families packed up and moved to Solon and Twinsburg. But others found reason to stay.
Denise Novak, a Brush alum whose three sons each graduated from the school, says the school refused to relinquish the academic standards that brought pride to Jewish mothers for decades. The teachers, some of whom have been on the job since she was a kid, are the kind who worry about finding students scholarships and badger them into taking honors French. Novak’s oldest son threatened to go live with Grandpa if the family moved. “My kids got a good education,” she says, “and they didn’t want to move out of the system.”
Meanwhile, district officials, led by Superintendent Bill Zelei, refused to let daunting national trends discourage them. Half of black male students drop out anyway. Why bother trying? They didn’t ship the new arrivals to special ed or let them coast in dumbed-down classes. They didn’t pull money out of the high school and into majority-white elementary schools. They kept the honors courses, the Japanese language instruction, the art classes, and the drama club.
They also poured money into helping students who fell behind. They started Arc Tech, an alternative school on Brush’s campus, where computerized courses, extra attention from teachers, and shorter days help potential dropouts earn diplomas.
In 2003, Brush leaders noticed that students were falling into an all-too-familiar trap: Young black men lagged behind their peers in test scores and graduation rates. But instead of blaming the statistics, Brush worked to change them. They started their own version of a successful Shaker Heights program called the Minority Achievement Committee Scholars, handpicking promising kids to serve as models for their peers. The students tutor other kids, discuss current events, and, perhaps most important, prod friends to go to college.
This may be the hardest task: making good grades and college-prep classes seem cool. “We can do more than just score a touchdown on the football field,” explains Darryn Suttles, a baby-faced junior in a violet collared shirt and tie. “I’m a black guy. I don’t rap, I don’t play football . . . We’re more than that.”
Darryn’s among just a handful of black kids in advanced-placement classes, but he says their numbers grow each year. And at least 95 percent of Brush’s black males graduate, superintendent Zelei says, compared to about 50 percent nationally. That’s why Brush has now twice won an award, from the nonprofit Schott Foundation for Public Education, for helping black males keep up with their white classmates.
“They’re trying,” says Michael Holzman, the consultant who picked Brush for the award. “As opposed to schools where they’re not trying.”
Brush’s sprawling campus feels lifted from the set of The Wonder Years. The halls are hushed, even with classroom doors wide open. Security guards cruise past like Rocky River patrol cars — available if needed, but rarely called to duty.
Things aren’t all pristine. Last year, Brush’s state ranking dipped from “excellent” to “effective,” and there remains a yawning gap between black and white students on math and science tests. Also, since the school’s emerging black population is still new, it’s hard to say how long their success will last. “I don’t know what the school’s gonna be like in, say, five years, if everyone keeps moving out,” Novak says.
But Brush isn’t waiting to find out. This year, the school launched yet another new program, designed for ninth-graders showing early signs of underachievement: high test scores but low grades, and parents who didn’t attend college.
Families have to commit to the program for four years. Students get extra reading and writing help, and they’re pushed to take honors classes. It’s in this program that Lockhart, who sounds motherly even when frustrated, struggles to drill home the basics of note-taking and organization. Her faith is unwavering: “You can resolve to be whatever you want to be,” she says. That is, if you remember your schoolbooks.
“Please, look under your chair before you run out of here with wild abandonment!” she calls as the bell rings.
The kids tumble out the door, barely leaving time for one final edict.
“Go to bed early!” Lockhart shouts.
And that’s all she can do — until tomorrow.
This article appears in Sep 26 – Oct 2, 2007.
Lisa Rab,
Where did you get the “fact” that Brush High School’s yearbook EVER looked like a “Jewish News photo spread”. There has NEVER been a time when Brush High School was predominantly Jewish. To Imply that the “white flight to Solon and Twinsburg” was a result of mass Jewish exodus is wrong and anti-Semitic. If anything, try looking at the Italian and Catholic populations in South Euclid and Lyndhurst and you will see major mass exodus! Why weren’t they mentioned?
To say that the Brush yearbook looked like a “Jewish News photo spread” is just as prejudice and discriminating as saying the Brush yearbook looked like “a Mafia Hit list” or “a who’s who in the Catholic community”. Any time you generalize, you offend. And lately, if you read a lot of news in the media, the Jewish people seem to be getting more than their share of blame for the world’s problems.
Did some person(s) at Brush express this to you or did you invent this fact all on your own?
I like what your article said about MAC scholars and the young black males at Brush. It is true that many of our black students work very hard to inspire other students and take advantage of the opportunities presented to them. The teachers, as well, work very hard to inspire our black students as well as our Hispanic, Asian, Caucasian, etc. students to acquire an education and go to college.
The reasons we are all together at Brush High school is inconsequential. The fact is that we are here, we respect one another, we enjoy being together in an educational forum, and we try to make our time together as productive as possible.
Donna Levy
Department of Mathematics
Charles F. Brush High School
I know people are tired of the seperatism we face in the media everyday. Even though, a lot of us feel like we are all in this together; the educating and raising our children. It is not easy for any educational professional or parent to keep the kids on the right track, it does not matter the ethnic background. It has however, been more of a challenge to keep our young black males on track. Young black males have been coated with the thought that they can’t achieve and are not intelligent. You can thank the media for that. Brush High School is trying to change that perception one student at a time and I thank the media for mentioning that as well. It is nice to know that when I am at home teaching my chldren how to be good students and lifting them up, that their school system is doing the same. The task seems huge but with one family at a time, one child at a time, we can as a society be a well educated people.
A Proud Brush Parent
Educated Citizen
Positive Contributor to Society
To Donna Levy: You don’t have a clue as to what you’re talking about. Indeed, Brush used to be lots of Jews, lots of Italians. I know, I was there. I won’t bother going through my old yearbooks to cruise my way down memory lane, but I’ll bet if I did a survey and went through my memory banks, I’ll bet no less than 40% of the student population was Jewish. Class of 1979.
Oh, one other thing, Ms. Levy – – I’m Jewish. So please, spare us the “anti-Semetic” nonsense.